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P0NDY FISHERMEN
 

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UPDATE 20 – Friday 4 August
 Pondy-Fishermen has got into its stride

 During the months of May and June 2005 some of us went to Europe for the vacations. Very motivated volunteers came to help Pondy Fishermen. Thanks to those new energies and the tenacity of Lionel, Martine and Maguey, our association has maintained a great momentum and carried out its operations at a sustained pace.

On Tuesday 2 August, benefiting from Maguey’s reconnoitring we went to three laguna fishermen’s villages : two in the Cuddalore district and one in that of Chidanbaram.
 We first called at Pethankuppam, a village numbering 225 families. This area has suffered from the Tsunami, for the paddy fields were overrun by the wave and the soil impregnated with salt ; at the moment all is dried up and parched by the salt and the sun and there is no prospect of crops until the desalination takes place … perhaps after two or three monsoons.

 
Pethankuppam
 It is a large village which has received little aid, for it has been considered as belonging to the farmers’ caste for several generations.Once more it is thanks to Maguey’s very thorough reconnaissance work that we could reach those outcasts.
The village has not been recorded by the authorities among the victims of the Tsunami on account of its original classification ! In fact, to subsist, most of those farming folks have become laguna fishermen … and consequently they are twice victims of the catastrophe : no longer having boats they cannot go fishing, and the salt-impregnated paddy fields grow no crops. !
This situation led us to propose the Pondy-Fishermen programme for the building of 60 laguna boats as the urgency remains the rebuilding of the fishing fleet.
This population lives on a mixed economy consisting of fishing and farming. At the moment, fishing is impossible on account of the destruction of the boats and farming does not produce anything on account of the salinity of the soil.


  The presentation of the Charter to the village was scheduled on Tuesday
  They were waiting for us and we felt this population was eagerly requesting help.
 

 Pondycherry-born Raji Parisot, the representative of a French-based charity which serves as a cultural and economic intermediary with the city corporation of Strasbourg, was present and enabled us to communicate in Tamil with the groups of men and women who were there.


 The Charter was accepted by the Panchayat Venkakesan on behalf of the village. The name-lists of the prospective boat-builders (four groups of people working by turns) as well as that of the women in charge of the Co-operative will be handed over to Maguey within the end of the week.
 The village chief also approached us over food aid and requested that we should take we should take charge of a group of widows without means of support.

To aid this mixed-economy population on a longer-term we have thought we could integrate a few animals into the Co-operative - cattle and sheep - which will ensure the creation of a small herd whose milk the women could sell within the dairy co-operatives of the neighbourhood, enabling them to earn a small income to make it possible for this village to regain its autonomy and economic equilibrium.
Some French volunteers who are acquainted with livestock-breeding are already dealing with the matter.
 
   We have also taken up the question of the children’s education ; 185 children are attending school, including 70 at the small school of the village.Pondy-School is to be involved in the provision of school uniforms and to make sure some children have not been withdrawn from school because of their parents’ lack of means.

 
Thus, it is a very important programme that has been set in train with the village of Pethankuppam and which is now entering into its stage of implementation.
 Anayanpettai

Then, we went off farther south, to a village named Anayanpettal, where Maguey had recorded 21 families.
 
 We received a warm and smiling welcome. Before any discussion took place, we were offered to drink coconut milk from fresh nuts that a man took down from the nearby coconut tree and caused to drop at our very feet …


 
 
Then Maguey set out the Charter before the three men in charge and the whole village. The Panchayas accepted the provisions of the Charter. The “Self Help group” system is running smoothly in this village and the women’s participation seems certain.

   


 
We are also going to put this village in touch with a small NGO dealing with water filtration for it seems the pump on the village’s water tank is ineffective and subject to some problems.
 


A village in the Chidanbaram district,

our third visit of the day

After a meal eaten out of banana leaves, all our little team found itself in a village in the district of Chidanbaram : a group of fishermen was awaiting Lionel’s coming to possibly obtain Pondy-Fishermen’s help to repair traditional boats.
The latter are boats that were dug out of the tree trunks, with the veins carved by the sea, with very sleek lines, slicing smoothly through the water like a razor…. and which fully deserve to be cared for and reconditioned.

 
   We had brought the former prototype of the sea-going boat to see if it could possibly be suitable. It proved too flat, too light for those waters where the currents and the wavelets do not have the same effect as the high coastal waves; it drifted like a leaf blown by the wind.
Therefore the old boats will be repaired when satisfactory trials have been carried out under Lionel’s professional eyes.


 On Wednesday 3 August the whole team was attending the meeting.
Another visit to the villages of Pillaichavady and of Chinakalaper by Dim and Sophie who watch over their young protégés.
Indian schools have resumed since the beginning of June and Pondy-School is working with a will to support the projects as much as it can.
The school in Karikal is open. For all the projects concerning the education of children and vocational training, we must hold the course, with a view to the long term .

We shall spare you our administrative vicissitudes; a work so anchored to reality requires many energies, procedures that are sometimes time-wasting and complicated, and above all trustworthy people to take up the operations in the various places where we intervene. It’s a lengthy investment and before long we shall be able to give you an account of the development of our action since the month of January.

 


Landmarks
   Fishing Boats at Pondy
 
The update archives
    Operations during the month of June
    27 May, trials of the sea-going boat, opening of the Cudallore centre, delivery to a village.

 25 april - Assessing three months of action
   10 March - Delivery of the boats and pact over the Chater 
   4 March - First boats built by the fishermen themselves  
   15 February – distribution and discussion on the charter 
   29 January - The laguna prototype is tested successfully 
   25 January - Action with the Laguna fishermen 
   20 January - Third Distribution 
   12 January - Second Distribution 
   11 January - Words from Tamils 
   10 January - Lionel's diary 
   9th January - 1st trials of the prototype at sea
   
   

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